Thursday, August 27, 2020

The Day of Pink as a Transformative Event-Free-Sample for Students

Question: Pick a transformative event.You can not pick the case of theNishyuu Walkers.There are numerous chronicled and recent developments about transformative change inside a culture. Answer: The Day of Pink as a transformative occasion Transformative occasions are occasions that are actualized or begun to change a current circumstance or untouchable. One such occasion is The Day of Pink which is one of the greatest transformative occasions that has affected a great many lives far and wide. It was started to restrict harassing of any sort and particularly to forestall homophobia, transmisogyny and transphobia. It is additionally obvious that April 11, 2018, the International Day of Pink is praised everywhere throughout the world and has decidedly affected individuals everywhere throughout the world. It helped address an issue that was long not discussed and required voicing (Jong, 2015), diminished pessimism and affected existences of a few youngsters across Canada just as different nations of the world. Truly, it has diminished maladies identified with dysfunctional behavior and incapacities. The most significant concern which estimated the accomplishment of this occasion was the effect it made on youth. Insights guarantee that around 21 nations and a large number of individuals around the globe underwrite this occasion from the year 2018 (Parker et al., 2014). It affected schools in Canada to receive arrangements to forestall harassing. It has given a stage to understudies and children to shout out about their issues that they face. Extraordinary classes are distributed to confer information and make understudies mindful of the fact that it is so imperative to regard individual mates and make them mindful about the results of harassing from an extremely youthful age. It has additionally helped understudies that experienced tormenting become liberal and helped them to discuss their encounters without feeling embarrassed or regretful of either their encounters or sexual direction. The effect on transgender of Canada has additionally been helpful and permitted them to regar d themselves and acknowledge being unique. Indeed, UNICEF in Canada has taken up measures alongside the legislature to spread mindfulness about the significance of compassion and thoughtfulness. The occasion has made an effect sufficiently able to pull in the consideration of the administrations (Maikey Stelder, 2015). In the territory of Alberta and the regions of Newfoundland and Labrador the legislature is taking up activities to make the residents mindful of the equivalent. In Newfoundland and Labrador, the legislature has given around $20,000 to right around 38 schools so as to perceive and value their endeavors towards a sheltered learning condition. The administration serves in Alberta including instruction serve, David Eggen and social administrations serve, Irfan Sabir themselves are progressively taking part in occasions on Day of Pink to advance the battle against tormenting. Actually, instructors and every single other sort of staff at school were taught about the significance of this day through government worksh ops and gatherings and on this day even these experts sported pink alongside the understudies to show the significance of the day. Another manner by which the International Day of Pink turned out be a triumph is the lesser known effect that it has made on ladies particularly in the building segment in Canada. It has prompted more prominent investment of ladies workforce in designing firms in Canada (Jong, 2015). Aside from this, different restrictions that existed in the building part like generalizing the work environment culture or shaping the direction of a person as the premise to advancements in this division have progressively improved. Better wellbeing and security principles have been executed and emotional well-being is given as much significance as physical wellbeing now. Assorted variety of workforce and helping individuals who have relocated to this nation gain aptitudes and work in this part are additionally being exceptionally looked for after the festival of Day of Pink was formally taken up by the specialists in Canada. Despite the fact that the Day of Pink has prompted decrease of harassing in schools and has prompted better emotional wellness conditions, information from Mental Health Commission of Canada,predict that despite the fact that the pace of tormenting has diminished, harassing still exists (Knaak, Modgill, Patten, 2014). The type of harassing has just changed and has moved more to the utilization of web-based social networking and telephones. It has been accounted for that when an individual arrives at the age of 25 years, in 20% cases, he creates dysfunctional behavior out of the past harassing encounters that he more likely than not looked in his youth. Despite the fact that the administration has moved and concentrated on the perspectives and effects of harassing, it was at that point past the point of no return before these measures were taken thus despite the fact that the more youthful age are honored with the chances of being dealt with similarly, the age that has just gone through the negativism concerning tormenting are enduring even at this point. Sadly, the area of populace related with cures and fixes and mindfulness is route lesser than the segment that has been seriously affected. This area of populace in Canada represents most of the convicts in the nation who are related with wrongdoing and mental shakiness. It has been accounted for that despite the fact that the legislature is attempting to diminish this mischief, through projects at school, the emotional wellness and mindfulness among guardians and kids brought into the world with inabilities is likewise significant (Knaak, Modgill, Patten, 2014). This is so on the grounds that psychological well-being of guardians completely makes sway on their kids notwithstanding programs held at school and youngsters growing up with inabilities have either higher odds of getting tormented or themselves transforming into menaces. To finish up, it very well may be said that Day of Pink has had the option to drive the world towards a superior future and is gradually turning into a significant day that is being commended and will be praised for the years to come. Despite the fact that instances of tormenting are as yet revealed, Day of Pink has had its own way of accomplishment and decreased the paces of harassing and school. It has figured out how to catch the consideration of the legislature and to instill better qualities in kids. Segregation of any sort isn't socially satisfactory as it spreads negativism and ought to in the long run be restricted in all nations around the globe. Worldwide Pink Day is an activity that is helping in its own specific manner to add to this action and help decrease segregation based on social marks of disgrace. References: de Jong, D. (2015). He wears pink tights consistently, and a pink sweatshirt. How school social specialists comprehend and react to sexual orientation variance.Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal,32(3), 247-255. Knaak, S., Modgill, G., Patten, S. B. (2014). Key elements of hostile to disgrace programs for social insurance suppliers: an information blend of evaluative studies.The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry,59(1_suppl), 19-26. Maikey, H., Stelder, M. (2015). Destroying the Pink Door in the Apartheid Wall: Towards a Decolonized Palestinian Queer Politics.Thamyris/Intersecting: Place, Sex Race,30. Parker, A. E., Kupersmidt, J. B., Mathis, E. T., Scull, T. M., Sims, C. (2014). The effect of care training on grade school understudies: assessment of the Master Mind program.Advances in school emotional well-being promotion,7(3), 184-204.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive Beyond the MBA Classroom The ISB Super League

Blog Archive Beyond the MBA Classroom The ISB Super League When you select an MBA program, you are not just choosing your learning environment, but are also making a commitment to a community. Each Thursday, we offer a window into life “beyond the MBA classroom” at a top business school. A unique institution taking hold at the Indian School of Business (ISB) is the ISB Super League, or ISL. Launched in 2010, the ISL pits teams of ISB students against each other in head-to-head intramural combat in ten different sports, including cricket, soccer, Frisbee, basketball and water polo, over the course of three months. Gayatri Reddy, co-owner of the Deccan Chargers, attended the kickoff event to launch ISL 2011, and Accenture officially sponsored 2011’s four franchisesâ€"the Hyderabad Nizams, the Titans, the Raging Bulls and the Hurricanesâ€"which competed for points and ultimately the Super League Cup in the ten different events. The ISL franchises are selected via a live fantasy auction, in which students bid for the teams and players using real money. The players for each team are then “sold” in a live auction using virtual currency. The winning team takes home 60% of the prize money accrued from the bids, the second- and third-place teams split 35% of the prize m oney, and the remaining 5% covers tournament organization costs. For in-depth descriptions of social and community activities at the ISB and 15 other top MBA programs, check out the  mbaMission Insider’s Guides. Share ThisTweet Beyond the MBA Classroom Indian School of Business

Monday, May 25, 2020

Public Speaking Anxiety Definition and Solutions

Public speaking anxiety (PSA) is the fear experienced by a person when delivering (or preparing to deliver) a speech to an audience.  Public speaking anxiety is sometimes referred to as stage fright or  communication apprehension. In  The Challenge of Effective Speaking (2012),  R.F. Verderber et al. report that as many as 76% of experienced public speakers feel fearful before presenting a speech. Examples and Observations In a 1986 study of about a thousand individuals, researchers discovered that people identified public speaking as their number-one fear. Public speaking anxiety even outranked such fears as going to the dentist, heights, mice, and flying. (Sheldon Metcalfe, Building a Speech. Wadsworth, 2010Surveys show that the number one fear of Americans is public speaking. Number two is death. Death is number two. That means that at a funeral, the average American would rather be in the casket than doing the eulogy. (American comedian Jerry Seinfeld) Causes of Public Speaking Anxiety [M]ost peoples . . . anxiety about public speaking exists for six reasons. Many people are . . . anxious because public speaking isNovel. We dont do it regularly and lack necessary skills as a result.Done in formal settings. Our behaviors when giving a speech are more prescribed and rigid.Often done from a subordinate position. An instructor or boss sets the rules for giving a speech, and the audience acts as a critic.Conspicuous or obvious. The speaker stands apart from the audience.Done in front of an audience that is unfamiliar. Most people are more comfortable talking with people they know. . . .A unique situation in which the degree of attention paid to the speaker is quite noticeable... Audience members either stare at us or ignore us, so we become unusually self-focused.(Cindy L. Griffin, Invitation to Public Speaking, 3rd ed. Wadsworth, 2009) 6 Strategies for Managing Anxiety (adapted from  Public Speaking: The Evolving Art, 2nd ed., by Stephanie J. Coopman and James Lull. Wadsworth, 2012) Start planning and preparing your speech early.Choose a topic you care about.Become an expert on your topic.Research your audience.Practice your speech.Know your introduction and conclusion well. Suggestions for Handling Fear (adapted from Business Communication. Harvard Business School Press, 2003) Anticipate questions and objections, and develop solid responses.Use breathing techniques and tension-relieving exercises to reduce stress.Stop thinking about yourself and how you appear to the audience. Switch your thoughts to the audience and how your presentation can help them.Accept nervousness as natural, and do not try to counteract it with food, caffeine, drugs, or alcohol prior to the presentation.If all else fails and you start getting the shakes, pick out a friendly face in the audience and talk to that person. Speaking Strategies: A Checklist (adapted from The College Writer: A Guide to Thinking, Writing, and Researching, 3rd ed., by Randall VanderMey, Verne Meyer, John Van Rys, and Patrick Sebranek. Wadsworth, 2009) Be confident, positive, and energetic.Maintain eye contact when speaking or listening.Use gestures naturally--dont force them.Provide for audience participation; survey the audience: How many of you . . .?Maintain a comfortable, erect posture.Speak up and speak clearly--dont rush.Reword and clarify when necessary.After the presentation, ask for questions and answer them clearly.Thank the audience. Multiple Strategies Sometimes you may need several different pressure-fighting strategies at once--as when you find yourself delivering an important presentation that youve practiced to perfection while at the same time you have to field difficult questions on the fly. To succeed in this pressure-filled situation, you will not only have to combat worries, you will also have to make sure you dont exert too much control over your well-practised speech routine. Understanding why different high-pressure situations can derail performance allows you to pick the right strategy to prevent choking. (Sian Beilock, Choke. Free Press, 2011) Thinking Makes It So If people feel their public speaking skills can meet or exceed the audiences expectations, then they will not perceive the situation as threatening. If, however, people do not feel their skills are adequate to meet audience expectations then the situation will be perceived as threatening. Cognitive theorists believe that thinking counterproductive thoughts like this triggers public speaking anxiety. When people perceive public speaking as something to be feared, the perception elicits physiological reactions appropriate to a situation in which the persons physical well-being is threatened (increased heartrate, sweating, etc.). These physiological changes reinforce the persons definition of the situation as something to be feared. (Joe Ayres and Tim Hopf, Coping WIth Speech Anxiety. Ablex, 1993) Welcome Nervousness [T]he trick to managing nervousness is starting to think of being nervous simply as being alive. . . .I recommend you say to yourself, Wow, Im nervous. Excellent! That means Im alive and have energy to spare. What should I do with this spare energy? Give it away--knock the socks off my audience.As you learn to do this--to welcome nervousness, breathe into it, and recycle it as additional commitment and animation--you may actually begin to look forward to it, to try to be nervous if you arent nervous. (Frances Cole Jones, How to Wow: Proven Strategies for Selling Your [Brilliant] Self in Any Situation. Ballantine Books, 2008)

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Hegemonic Masculinity And Domestic Violence - 963 Words

The media produces double standards by representing the act of domestic violence among athletes differently based on the gender of the perpetrator or person committing the crime. Hegemonic masculinity can best be described as the dominant, privileged, and often invisible category of men at any point in history. In gender studies, hegemonic masculinity refers to the belief in the existence of a culturally normative ideal of male behavior. Hegemonic masculinity posits that society strongly encourages men to embody this kind of masculinity. Hegemonic masculinity is said to be marked by a tendency for the male to dominate other males and subordinate females. A case can be made for domestic violence cases in sports. Domestic violence can be used as a way for a male to show his dominance over females and show other males not to mess with them. Men may come off as more masculine if they beat on another girl. For females in sports it has been said that a more masculine side is being br ought out through competition. Even though I believe that domestic violence is portrayed differently compared to male cases, females show their masculinity in different ways. Hegemonic masculinity can be shown in females and when they use their anger in a violent way it is a way to show that they can dominate other male or females and make them seem more superior compared to other around them. In my paper I will be looking at how media effects domestic violence and how it portrayed differently.Show MoreRelatedMasculinity, Masculinity And Violence1728 Words   |  7 Pagesgender systems, masculinity is an expression of male gender that can vary based upon culture and society. Many cultures uphold a set of standards and expectations that an individual must maintain in order to be considered masculine. Several of these expectations can often be dangerous, violent, or even abusive. 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Violence against women is one of the most prevalent forms of violence within our society. Our legal system ensures that the law is there to protect the people and to reinforce order and equality. Domestic vi olence, sexual assaults, rapes, abuse of all shape and forms are so common but yet only a few cases make it into court. How can we as a society evolve and progress when more than half of us are facedRead MoreSociological Explanations For Gender Difference1387 Words   |  6 PagesTITLE: outline and assess sociological explanations for gender difference in patterns of crime. What is the relationship between crime and masculinity? Crime can be described as an act that harmful to an individual as well as the society; such acts are against and punishable by the law. While deviance can be described as acting against social norms, for example a boy wearing a skirt would be out of place in the society The sex role theory states that, when young males and females are younger theyRead MoreHegemonic Masculinity2123 Words   |  9 PagesHegemonic Masculinity: Rethinking the Concept Origins: it formulated 2 decades ago, it was first proposed in reports from a field study in social inequality in Australian schools. â€Å"Towards a new sociology of Masculinity† critiques male sex role literatures and proposed a model of multiple masculinities and power relations. The gramscian term hegemony was current at the time in attempts to understand the stabilization of class relations. Before the women’s liberation movement, a literature in socialRead MoreMasculinity in the Media3136 Words   |  13 PagesMasculinity in Media This research looks at the association of masculinity with violence, racism, power and the objectification of women, which has been around since early civilization. This study also shows how these concepts are still evident today in the media. Masculinity in the media is portrayed as muscular, violent, angry, aggressive, dominant, and warrior like. The rhetoric in media, as it relates to masculinity, has influenced the amount of violence in the world. The associationRead MoreOutline and Assess Sociological Explanations of Gender Difference in Patterns of Crime.2210 Words   |  9 Pagesunreported. According to him, nearly all offences of shoplifting and all criminal abortion were carried out by women. Many unreported crimes are committed by female domestic servants. Pollack accepted official definitions of crime when he pointed out all the offences of prostitution that were not reported. He also suggested that women domestic roles gave them the opportunity to hide crimes such as poisoning relatives and sexually abusing their children. Pollak argued that the reason why females areRead MoreGendered Roles Of The Police Force Essay2083 Words   |  9 Pageswithin the organizational approaches to management style, attitudes and discourses around sexual assault and domestic violence and gendered media representations. Although these issues systematically disadvantage women in the police force, there is also evidence of organizational shifts toward transformational management and communication, and away from transactional management and hyper- masculinity (Silvestri, 2007). This has carved out a path for women in the police, and shown that the gendered policeRead MoreThe Bluest Eye And Fun Home Essay2175 Words   |  9 Pagesexpose masculinity’s stratified hegemony as a driving force of internalized shame, violence, and the death of self. As The Bluest Eye’s Cholly and Fun Home’s Bruce are examined in terms of hegemonic masculinity’s influence, the common themes in both works can be understo od as a result of masculinity’s hierarchical ascendency. To understand either work’s take on hegemonic masculinity, it is important to identify masculinity as a gendered hegemony. In her definition of gender, Judith Halberstam notes thatRead MoreThe Patriarchal System Essay1749 Words   |  7 Pagesto explore patriarchal values that reinforce violence towards women in intimate partner relationships. This paper argues that patriarchy and the social construction of masculinity reproduce male violence against women. The following sub-issues that that will be discussed are patriarchy, capitalism, the religion of Islam, and the construction of masculinity and femininity. All the sub-issues encompass patriarchy values which allows inmate partner violence. Patriarchy First and foremost, patriarchy

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Who Is The Client Meets All Criteria For Bipolar I Due

Based on my clinical judgement, I believe the client meets all criteria for Bipolar I due to the following. Criteria A requires a distinct more than one week of abnormal and persistent expansive or irritable mood. According to the narrative, the client has demonstrated excessive energy that last from a few day to several weeks reported from his wife prior to his current hospitalization state. Criteria B requires three or more symptoms to a significant effect and represent noticeable change from usual behavior. Ezekiel currently demonstrates 1. Flight of ideas or subjective experience that thoughts are racing, mainly demonstrated when he is working and unable to focus on one thing and one task; 2. Increase in goal-directed activities, such†¦show more content†¦Additional, the client has met a Major Depressive Episode, which includes him currently meeting the three criteria; A, B, and C. Criteria A suggest that the client meet five symptoms during a two week time period. The c lient’s symptoms are as follows: depressed mood most of the day nearly every day as indicated by observation of his wife, marked diminished interest in activities most of the day, nearly every day indicated by observation of him not going to work in the past two weeks, psychomotor retardation nearly every day the last two weeks observed by his wife due to him not leaving the bed, diminished ability to think noticed by others when suggesting courses of action as to what may be helpful to him, and lastly, recurrent suicidal thoughts of death demonstrated by his irrational inquiries about an un-diagnosable disease of him dying soon. Criteria B reads that the client’s symptoms have to put significant distress or impairment in life areas of function, which the client does meet due to him not being able to currently leave his home/bed. Finally, criteria C is met because the client has to history of substance abuse or another medical condition that indicates attributable phys iological effects. Although, the narrative suggests that there is history of Major Depressive Disorder, those particular episodes, I believe are not clinically attached to this particular manic episode, where he is now saying, â€Å"My skin is coming off in

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Sustainable Environmental Marketingthe Management Analysis of Tassal

Question: Discuss about the Sustainable Environmental Marketing of Tassal. Answer: Introduction and Importance of the Company: Tassal is the largest salmon producing public limited company of Australia. It started its operations as a private limited company in the island continent in the year 1986. The company started on a small note and slowly grew to one of the largest company that employs a large number of people in the nation (https://www.tassal.com.au). It changed its private status just fourteen years back in the year 2003 and instead of making loss gained much more success than ever. Headquartered in Hobart it has a large number of regional offices and administrative offices in and around the state of Tasmania. The company also owns two major retail stores in the country, which is used, for selling its wide range of products. As mentioned earlier Tassal is the largest Salmon producing organization of Australia. It offers a large variety of salmon products to the people ranging from cooked salmon, steamed salmon as well as a fried version. The mentioned company has fixed its area of operation in the ba se country as well as the Asia Pacific Zone. The company has a broad importance given the number of employees who work in it. Being the leading producer of salmon in the country and having an annual turnover of $272 million, it contributes a large chunk to the economic condition of Australia. Management of the Company: The concerned company has Mr. Allan McCALLUM as its Chairman who has joined the company with a vast experience of managing different other companies in the past with good reputation. Followed by him is Mr. Trevor Gerber who is the independent Non-Executive director of the organization. Apart from being an independent director of the organisation, he is also in charge of a number of other companies of the country (Maduenyi et al. 2015 p.9). The stakeholders of the organization has also brought on board Mr. Chris Leon and Mr. Michael Carroll who are assigned the same role of independent Non Executive Directors of the company. Mr. Mark Ryan who possesses a vast experience of finance is assigned as the CEO. While Raelene Murphy is the person who looks after the auditing part of the fishing organization. Therefore a brief idea about the top management of the company can be gained through this study. Organizational Structure of the Company: Every large organisation follows a business structure to effectively manage its daily activities and attain profits in business. Tassal has achieved success by following the matrix structure of business that involves the segmentation of different activities in a company to different persons. The roles of each individual is clearly defined and maintained in a systematic way so that all the works are done following a chain process (Maduenyi and Khurana, 2013. p.10). The information is distributed among different levels so that there is no disruption in work due to lack of data. The mentioned company has mixed both the functional as well as the divisional structure to gain profit. International Business Environment on Australian Context: The seafood industry especially the salmon industry has seen a great leap in numbers since the last decade. According to American news channel BLOOMBERG, the consumption of fish like salmon has increased by a whopping 800% from the last year itself and the numbers are increasing day by day. Statistics shows that salmon consumption has outpaced the meat industry by a large margin and the sole reason behind it is the health concerns of the people (Brooks, 2013. p.1). The large fishing companies have already started investing large sums of money to capture the market and it is believed that in a short span of time the fish market will expand globally. Large MNCs involved in the following sector are involved in acquiring smaller entities. Recently Nutreco NV, the salmon producing company based in Netherland was in news after SHV Holdings bought it up in a deal which amounted to $4 billion (Morton and Routledge, 2016. p. 205). The population growth as well as the economical rise of develo ping countries has also led to the expansion of the salmon market. Australia has always been a popular country of salmon production and Tassal along with companies like Huan Aquaculture has led the country to one of the largest salmon producing sates of the globe. The salmon industry of Australia amounts to more than $700 million. Given the rate of increase it is believed that the industry would be soon crossing the billion marks in a few years. The demand for the specific fish has increased in the following years leading to such a rise of the industry. The safety standards followed by the Australian companies dealing in salmon fishing have been the best in the world. The companies have already made a mark in the Asian markets and given its rate of increase it will surely be taking over the whole world by storm (Morton and Routledge, 2016. p. 205). Research and Analysis: PESTEL Analysis: PESTEL Analysis is the determination of the Political, Economical, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal Aspects of the company. This particular analysis helps to have the required knowledge on the outside factors that have a direct impact on the company. The PESTEL analysis of Tassal has thrown a light on the different operational risks that may hamper the plans of the business (Lussier and Achua, 2015. p.2). Political Aspects- The political factors takes into consideration the political state of the country, the internal and external disturbances that are present in the country and the imposition of different tax and policies of the government on the organization. Australia has an open policy in terms of trade and business, which helps the company to enjoy a hassle free business environment. Economic Aspects- Australia has a good level of economy and it has been developing rapidly in compare to the other developing countries around the world. The Employment rate of the mentioned company is one of the largest in the island state and thus it has seen a constant growth in its operations. The development of other competitors in the same category is also a considerable economic factor. Social Aspect- The social factors generally include the sudden change in population or geographical changes. The absence of problems related to migration has saved the company of such hassles. Technological Factors- As mentioned earlier Tassal is the largest company producing salmon in the region. This is possible only because of the superior quality of technological innovations that the company has incorporated. It uses innovative techniques to catch and breed salmons and then process them. These technologies have been useful to decrease the costs and increase the amount of production. Environmental Aspect- Tassal has taken special care to take care of the environment. The company has taken environmental friendly techniques while fishing and processing of the fish. Using canned fish, ensuring least use of chemicals are some of the best steps taken by the business entity to minimize the risk of environmental degradation. Legal Aspect- The rules and regulations of the Australian government though allow freedom to the companies, also ensures use of any unfair practice. These laws are strictly followed by the company to avoid any complication in the future. Figure 1: PESTEL STRUCTURE SOURCE: (Pascoe et al. 2017 p.464) Planning and Strategy: The mentioned company has set its values and missions in the most realistic way. It has been one of the pioneer industries of Australia and has led the growth of the seafood sector to develop and attain a positive state (Lussier and Achua, 2015. p.2). The Vision of Tassal is to become a technologically advanced salmon producing organization with a competitive edge in the global market. It also aims to attain a long-term achievable goal that will help it to sustain the huge pressure in the market. Last but not the least it has targeted to bring a sense of satisfaction to the customers through the large range of products that it offers by avoiding any damage to the environment. The Mission of the company has been to increase the profits of the company by consulting with all the shareholders and then formulating the exact plans and strategies by applying the right techniques. Sustainability Strategies: The increase in the demand of fish globally has forced the fishing industries to formulate strategies for the sustainable use of fish. The organizations that deal in the particular industry are constantly engaged in creating new ideas to tackle the mad rush for fish as there is a need for proper maintenance or else it would spell danger for the coming generation. Tassal has implemented some value based sustainable practices that is praiseworthy (Teletchea and Fontaine, 2014. p.181). Primarily the organization has invested a large sum of money in technological innovation that has changed the face of salmon farming in Australia. It uses a variety of scientific measures that are safe and dependable than the earlier forms of technologies. Secondly, the company has started to explore opportunities of farming salmon in fresh waters to produce large quantities of the fish and meet the growing demand of the future generation. As mentioned earlier the top brass of the company has also implemented different information technologies to support the growth of salmon farming. Global tracking and keeping a close eye on latest scientific technologies will be an asset for the company in the coming days (Romana- Eguia et al. 2015 p.1). Human Resources Management: The success of a company depends on the efficient management of Human resources. Tassal has achieved success only because it has been able to implement a strategy that has increased the performance level of the individual employees in the organization. The company has formed a common bonding between its employees and it always tries to look beyond the profit outcomes of the company and concentrates mostly on the growth and development of the company. The concerned company hires the most efficient people by means of a number of interviews and Hr rounds. Therefore, this helps the organization to funnel out the best person among the large numbers available (Pascoe et al. 2017 p.464). The HR Department of the company has put in place a system by which employees can feel free to express their desires and lodge complaints in any case. The company performs an annual performance check on the workers and rewards them with incentives for achievements. The awards and incentives acts as a morale booster for the workers to perform more efficiently and help the company to attain success (Llewellyn, 2015. p.541). Leadership: An organization that has an efficient leader is sure to get success in the market. A leader stands above all the others and shows the correct path that leads to glory. Tassal was in a midst of crisis a few years back when it was suffering from loss and was planning to shut its shop, but Mr. Mark Ryan, the chief executive officer of the company had some different plans. The dynamic leadership qualities of Mr. Ryan totally changed the fortune of the company and it slowly turned itself into the largest salmon producing company of Australia. At the begining, he was surprised to see the dislike of the citizens in consuming fish and accepting it as a serious form of food. He decided to start a retail campaign for helping people understand the need for seafood (Jennings et al. 2016 p.29). He was also instrumental to improve the traditionalmarketing of Tassal in fragmented markets and took the help of Nortas group to acquire a substantial part of the fish industry. The decision to change the marketing style was a huge success as investors poured in and the company was listed in the stock exchange of the company (Harvest, 2014. p.2). Control: The company has an effective value chain control process, which has helped it to outclass the others in terms of salmon production. The value chain process has been adapted because of the huge demand of salmon in the market (Romana- Eguia et al. 2015 p.1). Apart from this the organization has also fixed its target on supplying quality fish to the consumers, thus it has set up a quality control team to maintain the quality of the products it delivers. The company delivers its products to the consumers via a proper channel starting from receiving the fish, processing it, packaging it and finally delivering it to its stores for the customers to buy it (Pascoe et al. 2017 p.464). Future Strategies: Commercial fisheries have changed totally in the last decade. Tassal has been the best example in this context as it has changed the way of salmon fishing in Australia. Apart from selling its products in the base country, it has gradually expanded its operations all around Asia. The mentioned company in this report has been slowly evolving itself into a technologically advanced firm on salmon fishing. The top brass of the company has shifted its focus more on environmental factors and has started experimenting with new forms of sustainable strategies to gain success (Lucas et al. 2014 p.71). According to the CEO of the company, it will invest a large portion of its annual turnover on inland fishery and will formulate long-term monitoring and evaluation strategies for future growth. Concentration of the organization on quality control can be termed as another important step towards future success. The organization has committed itself to deliver the best possible salmon in terms of qu ality to the consumers, which will lead to increase in consumer satisfaction (Brooks, 2013. p.1). Recommendations: There are some particular considerations, which should be kept in mind while carrying on fishing activities. Though the company takes adequate measures to prevent any environmental degradation, it still uses some artificial chemicals to increase the production of salmons. It exposes the population to risks consumption of the fish may lead to certain rare diseases (Teletchea and Fontaine, 2014. p.181). The organization must also ensure the implementation of ecological based measures to prevent the large-scale damage to the salmon population. After analyzing the whole report, it can be seen that there is an absence of a proper risk management system. The absence of such a system can be harmful in times of need. Tassal should ensure the creation of marine protected zones that should be barred from any kinds of illegal as well as legal fishing. The company should also follow effective time management to avoid any unnecessary delays in delivery that tends to disrupt the service of the com pany. Conclusions: The report has been successful in analyzing the perfect management system of the mentioned business unit. It can be inferred that Tassal has been an example for the other fishing companies to effectively carry out a sustainable business as well as earn huge success. The HR strategies of the company, the effective management system of the company along with the perfect business structure of the company is surely a positive model which can be followed by other companies. References Net Management Tassal Tasmanian Salmon. Tassal Tasmanian Salmon, (2017), https://www.tassal.com.au Brooks, K., (2013). Ecologically Sustainable Development: engagement, citizenship, or just market edge? Exploring the social dimension. InEngaged Environmental Citizenship. Charles Darwin University Press. p.1 Harvest, M., (2014). Salmon farming industry handbook (2014).Retrieved January 20th. p.2 Jennings, S., Pascoe, S., Hall?Aspland, S., Le Bouhellec, B., Norman?Lopez, A., Sullivan, A. and Pecl, G., (2016). Setting objectives for evaluating management adaptation actions to address climate change impacts in south?eastern Australian fisheries.Fisheries Oceanography,25(S1), pp.29-44. Jones, A.C., Mead, A., Kaiser, M.J., Austen, M.C., Adrian, A.W., Auchterlonie, N.A., Black, K.D., Blow, L.R., Bury, C., Brown, J.H. and Burnell, G.M., (2015). Prioritization of knowledge needs for sustainable aquaculture: a national and global perspective.Fish and Fisheries,16(4), pp.668-683. Llewellyn, L.C., (2015). The Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar in Australia.Australian Zoologist,37(4), pp.541-545. Lucas, D.L., Kincl, L.D., Bovbjerg, V.E. and Lincoln, J.M., (2014). Application of a translational research model to assess the progress of occupational safety research in the international commercial fishing industry.Safety Science,64, pp.71-81. Lussier, R.N. and Achua, C.F., (2015).Leadership: Theory, application, skill development. Nelson Education. p.2 Maduenyi, S., Oke, A.O., Fadeyi, O. and Ajagbe, A.M., (2015). Impact of Organisational Structure on Organisational Performance. p.9 Malindretos, G., Vlachos, I., Manikas, I. and Chatzimanolakis, M., (2016). Future prospects of Sustainable Aquaculture supply chain practices. InSustainable Design and Manufacturing 2016(pp. 487-497). Springer International Publishing. Morton, A. and Routledge, R., (2016). Risk and precaution: Salmon farming.Marine Policy,74, pp.205-212. Nohria, N. and Khurana, R. eds., (2013).Handbook of leadership theory and practice: An HBS centennial colloquium on advancing leadership. Harvard Business Press. p.10 Pascoe, S.D., Plagnyi, .E. and Dichmont, C.M., (2017). Modelling multiple management objectives in fisheries: Australian experiences.ICES Journal of Marine Science,74(2), pp.464-474. Romana-Eguia, M.R.R., Parado-Estepa, F.D., Salayo, N.D., Lebata-Ramos, M. and Hazel, J.,( 2015). Resource enhancement and sustainable proceedings aquaculture practices in Southeast Asia: challenges in responsible production of aquatic species: of the international workshop on resource enhancement and sustainable aquaculture practices in Southeast Asia 2014 (RESA). p.1 Shepherd, C.J., Monroig, O. and Tocher, D.R., (2017). Future availability of raw materials for salmon feeds and supply chain implications: the case of Scottish farmed salmon.Aquaculture,467, pp.49-62. Teletchea, F. and Fontaine, P.,(2014). Levels of domestication in fish: implications for the sustainable future of aquaculture.Fish and fisheries,15(2), pp.181-195.

Thursday, April 9, 2020

12 Angry Men Essays

12 Angry Men Essays 12 Angry Men Paper 12 Angry Men Paper Essay Topic: 12 Angry Men Play This essay will be discussing the methods used to increase and decrease tension by the playwright Reginald Rose in the play 12 Angry Men. The play takes place on a blazing hot day in the middle of July, and begins as some Jurors enter the jury room to discuss a murder committed by a young man. The jurors begin light conversation as they enter the small, hot and cramped room and find their seats. They begin discussing the murder, and soon it is clear that the majority of the jurors believe the young man to be guilty and that they have no desire to sit and deliberate, they would rather talk about a baseball game, which starts at 7pm that evening. Although they seem keen to dismiss the case with a guilty verdict, Juror 8 stands up and declares that there is room for reasonable doubt. He would like to examine the evidence thoroughly. Eventually this Juror persuades the others that the accused is not guilty. Throughout the play, the playwright uses this conflict to inflame and reduce the tension. Reginald Rose uses a few methods to increase and decrease tension. We can firstly tell by the little things he uses. Some of these consist of the room being cramped and stuffy, the fan not working, and the weather. The different moods of the characters also make tension. Small things like these cut the tension in noticeable ways. The weather changes at one point into lightning, thunder and heavy rain and the fan starting to work. These examples break the tension that has been building in the room. Whilst this is happening the mood of the jurors change too. As we know, this scene is set on a very hot day; coincidentally, we see that there is going to be tension because Juror 7 says, This is the hottest day of the year. To make even more tension, we see that in this tiny room, a juror is sweating and tries to turn on the fan, which doesnt seem to work, making the already blazing hot room even hotter. The atmosphere is unstable because the heat makes the jurors insecure. The hot weather continues to make an impact on the mood. In Act 1, Juror 6 says, What a murderous day, which is commenting on the weather and is a pun on the case itself being about murder. In Act 2 the weather turns bad, the vote is still guilty, so they take another vote. The vote is even: 6-6. At the same time the weather gets cool again and the foreman says Wow! Look at that come down, will ya? Think itll cool things off? Juror 8 replies Yeah, I guess so. This signifies to the audience and the reader that the tension has broken. When the play ends the rain stops and the skies clear showing that the tension has been released and they have succeeded in breaking it. The jury room is set in a random way There is a bathroom which is used to release tension; there are also other objects about the room which are used to increase and decrease tension. For example, the fan only works after the tension is released as the weather becomes cooler and the vote becomes 6-6. This can all reflect the jurors calm. The knife that Juror 8 leaves jammed in the table is a reminder of the tension that has been. It is revealed that the jurors are all different types of people with totally different backgrounds. They are regular Americans, representing different strands of opinion in 1950s America. Tension increases in the play as each characters personality and nature are revealed. However, this brought out the truth everyone as they all displayed their true emotions throughout the play. In conclusion, I think that the author used successful methods to increase and decrease tension. In the first half of the play there is much tension and emotion as the jurors fight and contradict Juror 8. At the beginning of the play, the use of weather increases tension and this breaks when the group votes 6-6. You can see this reflected in the jurors: for example, Juror 3 is dark with rage after he shouts Ill Kill him, Ill Kill him! at the end of Act 1. The jury room also adds to the tension when the guard outside locks the door. A juror says, I never knew they locked the door. This creates a feeing of panic and claustrophobia. Objects in the room itself play their part, such as the water cooler, where jurors go to cool down after an argument. This decreases tension as well. Overall, the playwright is successful in his aim.

Monday, March 9, 2020

Enzymatic Reaction in a Reaction Essays - Catalysis, Free Essays

Enzymatic Reaction in a Reaction Essays - Catalysis, Free Essays The purpose of this part of the experiment is to find out the course of an enzymatic reaction in a reaction. In order to do this, a measurement of the amount of substrate disappearing over time increments of 10, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 360 seconds had taken. In this experiment we see that as time progressive the enzymatic rate lowered. The highest rate is the first in the first time interval (0-10) . It was the highest because iit had the highest catalysis amount and the most amount of H2O2 to decompose. The lowest rate was the last time interval (180 -360) there are 2 possible reason why it is the lowest. One is the H+ content makes the solution more basic. This moves the solution away from its optimal ph, thus causing the enzyme to denature. Denaturing is when the enzyme becomes biologically inactive because the proteins begins to unfold. Another reason could be is that all the catalysis amount is at the lowest because all the enzymes are already being used. This causes an inhibi ting effect on reaction. Inhibiting is when the reaction is stopped or slowed down. If we were to lower the temperature it would still cause the enzyme to denature. Like ph, enzymes also have an optimal temperature if the temperature gets too low or too high it will denature. Testing the concept of the amount of substrate decomposed in these time amounts helped to determine the enzyme reaction. The dependent variable was the amount of hydrogen peroxide, sulphuric acid and water that were combined in the beaker while the independent variable was the amount of time the reaction was allowed to take place before the KMnO4 was added to stop the reaction. This experiment measures the disappearance of substrate which is Hydrogen Peroxide H2O2. In this experiment the level of KMnO4 the burette dropped from 5 ml to 0 ml. This means that the level of KMnO4 dropped 5.0 ml. These results are important because the baseline is used in every experiment. The baseline is used to test the amount of H 2O2 in a 1.5 solutions. At low concentrations, the graph will show an increasing rate of reaction as concentration increases, levelling off at higher concentrations. The shape is explained by the concentration of substrate directly affecting the rate of reaction until another limiting factor becomes more important. Reaction that were involved in this experiment was : 5 H2O2 + 2 KmnO4 +3 H2SO4 K2SO4 + 2 MnSO4 + 8 H2O + 5 O2 2 H2O2 2 H2O + O2 Without catalase this reaction occurs spontaneously but very slowly. Catalase speeds up the reaction notably. This reaction was studied by measuring the disappearance of the substrate. For example, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is converted to water (H2O) and oxygen (O2) gas. Catalysis speeds up the reaction and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) stops the reaction by lowering the pH and denaturalizing the enzyme. The rate is the highest in the first ten seconds because the rate decreases as the concentration of the catalase decreases over time.The rate is lowest during the last time period of 360 seconds because the most time has passed. The catalase concentration has been reduced and the product amount has increased, blocking the enzymes from reacting with the hydrogen peroxide. Miscalculations involving numbers and amounts of solutions would have a severe effect upon the results. Mathematical errors may also have of occurred. When the catalase arrived, it had melted. Because it is to remain on ice at all times, this may have caused errors. The age of the hydrogen peroxide effected results. For example, when calculating the percent of hydrogen peroxide spontaneously decomposed after 24 hours, new hydrogen peroxide yielded a much higher percentage than the aged hydrogen peroxide. Conclusion By performing this experiment ,the quantity of a substance in different solutions is determined through the titration method. The rate of how quickly the catalsye enzyme was able to convert Hydrogen Peroxide to water and oxygen gas also recorded, which helped to expand our knowledge of the importance enzymes and how they function. From the graph , catalase, or enzymes, drastically increases the rate of hydrogen peroxide decomposition but the rate of reaction

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Evaluate the legacy of the two world wars on the provision of 'decent Essay

Evaluate the legacy of the two world wars on the provision of 'decent housing' during the twentieth century - Essay Example This paper explores the Legacy of World War I and II on the provision of decent housing during the 20th century. Prior to the First World War, Britain’s construction and provision of housing was largely a responsibility of the private sector (Burnett 1986). It was not until the termination of the First World War that the central government and local authorities assumed more active role in house construction and utilization of land. The development of council houses diminished the role played by market forces of demand and supply on locations of houses construction. According to Taylor (1998), Birmingham city took the lead as other cities followed in the same footsteps. The provision of inexpensive housing constructed by local authorities under subsidies of the central government heightened the involvement of the public in determining how land was to be used. Market forces of demand and supply no longer influenced the utilization, misuse and non-use of land. The central government and local authority in housing provision was aimed at eradicating poverty, boosting public health and reducing social isolation. The famous â€Å"home fit for Heroes,† emerged after the First World War when honoring fighters in the war became the central political focus. Local councils built council houses to ease overcrowding and to provide quality houses for low-income tenants (Daunton 2008). The programme was initiated in nineteenth century and peaked during the mid-twentieth century, at the point when the programme included extensive suburban estates as well as urban developments characterized with tower blocks. Clapp (1994) argued that there was smaller extent of property destruction during the First World War leading to lack of urgent reconstruction programmes. However, the initial sustained thrust to build and develop cheap and subsidized houses by local authorities began in 1919 under

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Environmental lab Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Environmental lab - Assignment Example In order to collect relevant data for analysis, I accessed the MUSE lab where I studied the introduction of the Zebra and Quagga to North America’s fresh water lake by a ship. Through the observation of the animations in the lab, I was able to establish a trend of increase in Zebra and Quagga and decrease of other organisms’ population. This is achievable by clicking on the duration bar at the bottom and then reading changes in quantity of other ecosystem occupiers, and then I recorded. From the above results, it is seen that at 3, 7 and 10 the population of the Zebra and Quagga have been increasing since their introduction to a new ecosystem. It is because their main source of food is in abundant. The increase population overstretches Phytoplankton and this contributed to the decline in the population of Zebra and Quagga in the subsequent years. The implication is a common trend of the entire organism below the food chain decreasing. And, this indicates that there is instability in the ecosystem, as a result, of intruders, Zebra and

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Alcoholic Beverage Should Be Illegal for All Ages Essay Example for Free

Alcoholic Beverage Should Be Illegal for All Ages Essay ?Penalties for drunk driving should be dramatically increased. I strongly believe that penalties for drunk driving should be dramatically increased. When a person decides to drink alcohol there should be thoughts going through their head. A person who drinks alcohol and doesn’t have a designated driver should already know their putting people in danger and going to receive a drastic penalty. On the other hand, for driver’s safety the law should increase the penalties for drunk driving drastically. Not only should their penalty be increased; they should have to participate in effective treatment before they thing about driving under the influence again. D. J. Hanson. (1997-2012) said when drivers drive drunk their speed limit is ten miles higher than their regular speed limit. For instance if a driver is driving 50 miles per hour on the interstate and their under the influence their speed limit is going to 60 miles per hour nonstop. Imagine if there was traffic on the interstate, midnight black outside, and an old lady is only driving 40 miles per hour on the interstate. The driver is under the influence driving 60 miles compared to the elderly lady 40 miles; there’s going to be an sever accident due to the driver driving drunk. This make the old lady be in a reckless predicament. A family has lost a love one and leaves the drunk driver with a DUI. The driver shouldn’t only get charged with a DUI he should go to therapy, rehab, and not be allowed to drive again. Furthermore, even though the drinking again has increased to 21 it shouldn’t make people think its okay to drink and drive drunk. Here’s a quote I found interesting to making penalties dramatically increased. DeWine (R-OH): It is a question of rights the right to have a fair chance on the highway, not to have someone come at you who has been drinking and driving. People have a right to drive on a highway so why should a person who is driving drunk penalty should be increasly severely. Lastly, I think penalities should be dramacticlly increased because I have lost 3 loved ones because somebody was driving drunk. The driver was driving 80 miles per hour on the expressway. When my auntie switched over to the fast lane the driver can full speed ahead and flipped the car 4 times in the air. My auntie wasn’t the only person in the car my 3 year old cousin and my 15 year old cousin. I was following behind my auntie when the accident happened. The funeral was very dreatful. Losing a love one to drunk driving and only getting a DUI isn’t enough. I agree with the statement penatlties should be dramactility increased to those who decides to drive under the incfluence.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Interview To Dow Jones :: essays research papers

Interview to Dow Jones Q. What is the biggest challenge facing Dow Jones in the next few years? A. To continue investing in new products and services that will strengthen our franchises, increase our competitiveness and produce new revenue flows in the future, while at the same time being careful in setting priorities, prudent in controlling costs, and committed to producing strong annual profits. Q. Who are the major competitors of Dow Jones? A. In the broadest sense, any quality products or services that compete for the time and attention of busy businesspeople compete with Dow Jones. More specifically, we have some franchises such as The Wall Street Journal that are dominant in their fields. In other cases, we face particular competitors; Dow Jones Telerate, for example, competes with Reuters in offering real-time financial information around the world. We believe, however, that Dow Jones is a unique company in a number of important respects. Our businesses are balanced roughly 50-50 between print and electronic information. More than 40% of our operating profit is now earned outside the U.S. We are a focused company. We are not a media conglomerate, nor an entertainment company. We stick to our business of business, providing information essential to an ever expanding and increasingly interconnected worldwide business community. Q. What is the strategy behind your television operations? A. Dow Jones aims to provide business news in any form customers want it. When we looked at our operations a few years ago, television was the missing means of delivery for our business news. We began by pioneering with Asia's first business channel, Asia Business News, in late 1993 and followed with Europe's first business channel, European Business News, in early 1995. Both have achieved significant distribution success and viewer acceptance. Both also take advantage of Dow Jones' existing news flows and news talent in those regions. When we launch WBIS+ in New York later this year, we will begin daily business programming in the U.S., thus adding the third component of a global business network. The ITT sports programming will help to draw even larger audiences. Q. What is the profile of a typical Wall Street Journal reader? A. The typical reader of the Journal spends 49 minutes every business day with the newspaper. He or she might be a senior executive of a large corporation or the entrepreneur-owner of a smaller company. The reader is more likely to live in California than New York, has a median age of 46 and a median household income of $117,900. Interestingly, most of the customers registering for the Journal's Internet service are not current Journal readers.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

The Legacies Left Behind from Ancient Rome

From ancient times, Rome’s legacies are still the greatest known to man today. Throughout the western world the influence of Roman power is still manifest. The impact of Rome has furthered our society into an effective and successful modern world. Without the advanced structure of buildings and a thorough law process, who knows how different our lives and world would be. The great arches, the high statues and buildings, all come from Roman background. The law process we use to this day is based on the Ancient Roman law format. Although some of the legacies carried on from the Romans weren’t all great i. e. lavery, the good outweighed the bad. Architecture was crucial to the success of Rome, from temples to bridges to aqueducts, every building got more advanced (Suny Oneonta, 2012). As the Roman power grew over an immense area, the Romans built aqueducts to carry adequate amounts of water to all its cities. This has now been implemented underground all over the world and is called plumbing. Many cities around the world still contain amphitheatres. In Ancient Rome amphitheatres acted as arena’s in which spectacles were staged for entertainment. The grandest amphitheatre, most famously called the Colosseum is still standing today.Triumphant arches like the Arch of Titus or the Arch of Trajan, were to signify great military triumphs and now the structure of the arch is used worldwide. The tradition of Roman architecture has had a very important effect on America. For example, the U. S Supreme Court building in Washington is directly based on the Roman temple type. This particular building related to the Romans all the way down to the white marble, which signifies Roman authority. In Rome there was a building called the ‘Basilica’, this building was the town hall but was commonly used as a courthouse.Like courthouses today there was an apse where the magistrate sits to control the courthouse and dispense the law (Wikipedia, 2012). N ot only have we kept alive the building structure of the Ancient Roman courthouse (Wikipedia, 2012), we have kept the law process too. Although the Roman law is no longer applied in legal practice, the basis of our laws today derive from the Roman traditions (UNRV, 2012). Modifications have been made to suit society as it grows, a coherent system was put in place and laws are written in the national language. Today’s legal system has a Roman eritage and knowledge of Roman law is indispensable to understand the legal systems of today. In Ancient Rome slavery played a big part, whether the Romans owned a slave or whether they were one themselves. Slaves were people captured in battles, which were then sold and forced to work for whoever owned them. Abandoned children were also bought up as slaves. Slaves weren’t all the same prices depending on the age or skill, some were more expensive than others, but all could be bought at the same market place. In Rome a slave is a s lave for life.However a slave could acquire freedom from their owner or if they bought it themselves. A rich man could have as many as 500 slaves and an emperor usually had more than 20,000. Even after Rome passed its days of greatness, it was thought that at least 25% of the population of all people in Rome were slaves (History Learning Site, 2012). This is one of those legacies society could have gone without, although slavery was abolished around 100 years ago, equality is a very big part of today’s contemporary world and this was a very big part of the world 100 years ago (Wikipedia, 2012).All in all, if you weigh the good and the bad legacies left behind from Rome, there has been a much greater positive impact on today’s contemporary world than a negative one. Although slavery is something the world should be ashamed of, the buildings, the structure, the law process and the language are only some of the great legacies that have shaped our modern world. It doesnâ⠂¬â„¢t make up for the long history of equality, but without the majority of the legacies from Rome our world wouldn’t be as successful and effective as it is today.Without Rome and its legacies, the contemporary world wouldn’t be the same. We would know no different, but imagining the world without these significant details is so challenging because we all live our lives with some basis of Rome. Whether it is the plumbing in a house. Whether it is the arches on a front porch. Whether it is the federal courthouse or the legal system and law process. Rome and its power never really faded because it still affects humanity today, the legacies Rome left behind affect all of us in some way. BibliographyHistory Learning Site, 2012, Roman Slaves, 2nd September 2012, http://www. historylearningsite. co. uk/roman_slaves. htm Kpn, 2008, Roman Law, 1st September 2012, http://home. kpn. nl/otto. vervaart/roman_law. htm Rathborne, M. Panczyk, P. Neale, T. Discovering World History Stage 4, 2008, Cambridge University Press, Melbourne. Suny Oneonta, 2012, Roman Power/Roman Architecture, 30th August 2012, http://employees. oneonta. edu/farberas/arth/arth200/politics/roman_architecture. html ThinkQuest, 2011, Government – The Monarchy and Early Rome, 1st September 2012, http://library. hinkquest. org/26602/republic. htm UNRV History, 2012, Ancient Roman Laws, 5th September 2012, http://www. unrv. com/government/laws. php Webmaster, 2012, Legal Roles – Then and Now, 1st September 2012, http://www. dl. ket. org/latin3/mores/legallatin/legal02. htm Webmaster, 2012, The Roman Legal System, 2nd September 2012, http://www. dl. ket. org/latin3/mores/legallatin/legal01. htm Wikipedia, 2012, Architecture of Rome, 30th August 2012, http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Architecture_of_Rome Wikipedia, 2012, Roman Law, 3rd September 2012, http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Roman_law

Saturday, January 4, 2020

How to Talk Like a Soprano Family Member

Ever wondered how Italian stereotypes came to be? Or why the Mafioso stereotype—Italian Americans with thick accents, pinky rings, and fedora hats—seems to be the most prevalent? Where Did the Mafia Come From? The Mafia came to America with Italian immigrants, mostly those from Sicily and the southern part of the country. But it wasn’t always a dangerous and negatively perceived crime organization. The origins of the Mafia in Sicily were born out of necessity. In the 19th century, Sicily was a country constantly being invaded by foreigners and the early Mafia was simply groups of Sicilians who protected their towns and cities from invading forces. These â€Å"gangs† eventually morphed into something more sinister, and they began to extort money from landowners in exchange for protection. Thus the Mafia we know today was born. If you’re curious about how the Mafia has been portrayed in the media, you can watch one of the many movies that follow the activities in the south, like The Sicilian Girl. If you’re more interested in doing some reading or watching a show, you might like Gomorrah, which is world-renowned for its story. When Did the Mafia Come to America? Before long, some of these mobsters arrived in America and brought their racketeering ways with them. These â€Å"bosses† dressed fashionably, in line with the amount of money they were extorting.   The fashion of the time in the 1920’s America consisted of three-piece suits, fedora hats, and gold jewelry to display your wealth. So, the image of the classic Mob boss was born. What About the Sopranos? The HBO television series The Sopranos, widely regarded as one of the best television series of all time, ran for 86 episodes and greatly impacted how Italian-Americans are viewed. But its impact on our language—with its use of mobspeak—also is quite significant. The show, which premiered in 1999 and closed in 2007, concerns a relentlessly foul-mouthed fictional Mafia family with the surname of Soprano. It revels in the use of mobspeak, a street language that employs bastardized Italian-American forms of Italian words. According to William Safire in Come Heavy, the characters dialogue consists of one part Italian, a little real Mafia slang, and a smattering of lingo remembered or made up for the show by former residents of a blue-collar neighborhood in East Boston. The vernacular of this famiglia has become so popular that its been codified in the Sopranos Glossary. In fact, Tony Soprano even has his own form of currency. In The Happy Wanderer episode, for example, he lends his old high school buddy Davey Scatino five boxes of ziti, or five thousand dollars, during a poker game. Later that night, Davey borrows—and loses—an additional forty boxes of ziti. This Is Southern Italian-American Lingo So you wanna be a â€Å"Sopranospeak† expert? If you sat down to dine with the Sopranos and discussed Tonys waste management business, or maybe the witness–protection program for one of New Jerseys 10 most wanted, chances are youd soon hear words like goombah, skeevy, and agita tossed around. All of these words derive from southern Italian dialect, which tends to make the c a g, and vice versa. Likewise, p tends to become a b and d transmutes into a t sound, and dropping the last letter is very Neapolitan. So goombah linguistically mutates from compare, agita, which means acid indigestion, originally was spelled acidità  , and skeevy comes from schifare, to disgust. If you wanted to talk like a Soprano, youd also need to know the correct usage of compare and comare, which respectively mean godfather and godmother. Since in small Italian villages, everybody is the godparent of their friends children when addressing someone that is a close friend but not necessarily a relative the terms compare or comare  are used. â€Å"Sopranospeak† is code for endless, unoriginal obscenities that have nothing to do with la bella lingua, with the various dialects of Italy, or (sadly) with the significant and varied contributions Italian–Americans have made throughout United States history.